1 00:00:09,509 --> 00:00:07,269 just about a year ago the third 2 00:00:11,110 --> 00:00:09,519 operational dragon cargo ship arrived at 3 00:00:13,030 --> 00:00:11,120 the international space station carrying 4 00:00:15,829 --> 00:00:13,040 its first external payload the 5 00:00:17,109 --> 00:00:15,839 high-definition earth viewing or hdev 6 00:00:18,790 --> 00:00:17,119 experiment 7 00:00:20,710 --> 00:00:18,800 that was installed on the earth-facing 8 00:00:23,029 --> 00:00:20,720 side of the columbus module's payload 9 00:00:24,870 --> 00:00:23,039 facility and it's been sending beautiful 10 00:00:25,990 --> 00:00:24,880 views of planet earth down to us since 11 00:00:27,910 --> 00:00:26,000 then 12 00:00:30,310 --> 00:00:27,920 recently my colleague dan hewitt spoke 13 00:00:32,069 --> 00:00:30,320 with the h dev project manager david 14 00:00:33,670 --> 00:00:32,079 horniak to find out how the project's 15 00:00:34,709 --> 00:00:33,680 been doing during its first year on 16 00:00:35,990 --> 00:00:34,719 orbit 17 00:00:37,590 --> 00:00:36,000 so the astronauts on board the 18 00:00:39,110 --> 00:00:37,600 international space station always doing 19 00:00:40,950 --> 00:00:39,120 their best to share the sights and 20 00:00:42,709 --> 00:00:40,960 sounds of space with those of us on the 21 00:00:44,389 --> 00:00:42,719 ground there's actually been a payload 22 00:00:45,670 --> 00:00:44,399 up there for about a year now 23 00:00:47,750 --> 00:00:45,680 that's been giving some of the most 24 00:00:50,389 --> 00:00:47,760 spectacular views of planet earth from 25 00:00:53,189 --> 00:00:50,399 about 260 miles above that's the high 26 00:00:54,790 --> 00:00:53,199 definition earth viewing or hdev payload 27 00:00:57,670 --> 00:00:54,800 and i'm joined today by the project 28 00:00:59,270 --> 00:00:57,680 manager dave hornak who's gonna tell us 29 00:01:01,910 --> 00:00:59,280 a little bit more about it so real quick 30 00:01:03,990 --> 00:01:01,920 starts off what is the hdev payload what 31 00:01:05,509 --> 00:01:04,000 was it designed to do you know why kind 32 00:01:07,830 --> 00:01:05,519 of why is it up there 33 00:01:10,149 --> 00:01:07,840 hdev was built in a short schedule in 34 00:01:11,270 --> 00:01:10,159 about nine months to support the spacex 35 00:01:13,350 --> 00:01:11,280 3 launch 36 00:01:16,149 --> 00:01:13,360 we wanted to put something up quickly 37 00:01:17,670 --> 00:01:16,159 that could provide video of the earth 38 00:01:18,789 --> 00:01:17,680 for the whole world to see to see what 39 00:01:21,830 --> 00:01:18,799 the astronauts see when they look out 40 00:01:25,030 --> 00:01:21,840 the window but we also wanted to use 41 00:01:26,870 --> 00:01:25,040 cots systems and integrate cameras into 42 00:01:28,310 --> 00:01:26,880 this infrastructure to see how well they 43 00:01:29,910 --> 00:01:28,320 would survive in the environment as well 44 00:01:31,670 --> 00:01:29,920 as how well they work with the rest of 45 00:01:33,910 --> 00:01:31,680 the space infrastructure real quick cots 46 00:01:35,910 --> 00:01:33,920 what is commercial off the shelf okay so 47 00:01:37,350 --> 00:01:35,920 just you know cameras somebody could go 48 00:01:39,350 --> 00:01:37,360 out and buy right now if they wanted 49 00:01:41,350 --> 00:01:39,360 that's correct most of the system is is 50 00:01:43,190 --> 00:01:41,360 commercial okay available and it's 51 00:01:45,350 --> 00:01:43,200 currently mounted to the earth-facing 52 00:01:47,670 --> 00:01:45,360 side of the esa uh columbus module 53 00:01:49,990 --> 00:01:47,680 european module and so they've been up 54 00:01:51,830 --> 00:01:50,000 there for you know almost a year now how 55 00:01:53,350 --> 00:01:51,840 i know cameras can actually take a 56 00:01:54,870 --> 00:01:53,360 little punishment from the environment 57 00:01:56,870 --> 00:01:54,880 up there how have they been holding up 58 00:01:59,190 --> 00:01:56,880 uh you know over the last like couple of 59 00:02:00,310 --> 00:01:59,200 months yeah the they've done very well 60 00:02:02,630 --> 00:02:00,320 actually done better than we had 61 00:02:04,310 --> 00:02:02,640 anticipated the the only thing that 62 00:02:05,830 --> 00:02:04,320 we've seen so far is one pixel dropout 63 00:02:07,190 --> 00:02:05,840 out of the nadir facing camera that's 64 00:02:09,430 --> 00:02:07,200 the camera that points face down toward 65 00:02:11,750 --> 00:02:09,440 earth and that is an intermittent 66 00:02:13,990 --> 00:02:11,760 dropout it's not even out all the time 67 00:02:16,229 --> 00:02:14,000 so it's actually performed very well 68 00:02:17,990 --> 00:02:16,239 okay and you've also gotten some college 69 00:02:19,589 --> 00:02:18,000 students involved in this process 70 00:02:21,510 --> 00:02:19,599 haven't you what was their role in the 71 00:02:23,750 --> 00:02:21,520 whole project we did during the during 72 00:02:26,869 --> 00:02:23,760 operations we had among uh we had 73 00:02:28,390 --> 00:02:26,879 university of bonn in germany uh while 74 00:02:30,070 --> 00:02:28,400 the german astronaut gerst was on board 75 00:02:31,910 --> 00:02:30,080 last year they created the what they 76 00:02:34,070 --> 00:02:31,920 called the columbus eye website and they 77 00:02:36,790 --> 00:02:34,080 used that website and the video straight 78 00:02:38,550 --> 00:02:36,800 from hdev around germany to to support 79 00:02:40,790 --> 00:02:38,560 his mission as well as a space station 80 00:02:42,790 --> 00:02:40,800 mission to throughout not only the 81 00:02:44,869 --> 00:02:42,800 public but also to schools uh elementary 82 00:02:47,589 --> 00:02:44,879 schools and high schools and so on and 83 00:02:49,750 --> 00:02:47,599 so all of this video again being 84 00:02:51,350 --> 00:02:49,760 streamed live to the internet and i mean 85 00:02:53,509 --> 00:02:51,360 what's some of the response you guys 86 00:02:54,869 --> 00:02:53,519 have gotten back from people who you 87 00:02:56,710 --> 00:02:54,879 know when they find this for the first 88 00:02:58,149 --> 00:02:56,720 time maybe and they you know they're 89 00:02:59,509 --> 00:02:58,159 they're like i'm looking at the earth 90 00:03:00,869 --> 00:02:59,519 from the international space station 91 00:03:02,309 --> 00:03:00,879 what's what's some of the response you 92 00:03:03,670 --> 00:03:02,319 guys have gotten back 93 00:03:06,710 --> 00:03:03,680 so 94 00:03:08,390 --> 00:03:06,720 it's been a lot of people using it 95 00:03:10,390 --> 00:03:08,400 in their own websites we've heard about 96 00:03:11,990 --> 00:03:10,400 a art gallery in new york city that is 97 00:03:15,670 --> 00:03:12,000 using it oh wow it's been used on the 98 00:03:18,949 --> 00:03:15,680 news numerous times uh among uh several 99 00:03:21,270 --> 00:03:18,959 people in in the news and on on the web 100 00:03:22,710 --> 00:03:21,280 so many of them uh popular personalities 101 00:03:24,470 --> 00:03:22,720 have commented how much they love just 102 00:03:25,670 --> 00:03:24,480 spending time watching it and one person 103 00:03:26,550 --> 00:03:25,680 even said they spend too much time 104 00:03:28,869 --> 00:03:26,560 watching 105 00:03:31,830 --> 00:03:28,879 it's it's just a seems to be very well 106 00:03:33,270 --> 00:03:31,840 received by by everybody gets to see it 107 00:03:34,949 --> 00:03:33,280 okay and yeah you can definitely 108 00:03:36,630 --> 00:03:34,959 understand how the astronauts get so 109 00:03:39,270 --> 00:03:36,640 drawn to just staring out a window at 110 00:03:40,949 --> 00:03:39,280 earth now you actually brought kind of a 111 00:03:42,949 --> 00:03:40,959 little highlight really i mean there's 112 00:03:44,630 --> 00:03:42,959 been some really spectacular stuff it's 113 00:03:46,070 --> 00:03:44,640 captured you brought you know some some 114 00:03:47,509 --> 00:03:46,080 of your favorite clips why don't we take 115 00:03:51,190 --> 00:03:47,519 a quick look at those and you can walk 116 00:03:56,149 --> 00:03:53,670 so this was a sunrise uh we get space 117 00:03:57,670 --> 00:03:56,159 station sees about 16 sunrises per day 118 00:04:00,070 --> 00:03:57,680 as it goes around 119 00:04:01,670 --> 00:04:00,080 around the earth every 90 minutes so 120 00:04:03,429 --> 00:04:01,680 when we capture a beautiful sunrise and 121 00:04:04,869 --> 00:04:03,439 sunset it's just great to see them 122 00:04:08,470 --> 00:04:04,879 usually like here you can even see some 123 00:04:09,990 --> 00:04:08,480 of the clouds in the low horizon areas 124 00:04:12,149 --> 00:04:10,000 yeah i mean i mean it's definitely 125 00:04:14,470 --> 00:04:12,159 stunning and it's amazing you're able to 126 00:04:16,710 --> 00:04:14,480 get that too so this was in the midwest 127 00:04:18,710 --> 00:04:16,720 taken in february started out around st 128 00:04:20,710 --> 00:04:18,720 louis area you can see the great lakes 129 00:04:22,950 --> 00:04:20,720 all covered in snow in the great lakes 130 00:04:24,390 --> 00:04:22,960 iced over going over my hometown of 131 00:04:26,469 --> 00:04:24,400 toledo ohio 132 00:04:28,550 --> 00:04:26,479 you're starting to see the east coast 133 00:04:30,710 --> 00:04:28,560 coming up on the right side and the st 134 00:04:31,590 --> 00:04:30,720 lawrence river beneath uh right in the 135 00:04:33,189 --> 00:04:31,600 middle 136 00:04:35,270 --> 00:04:33,199 these you can see clearly see the cities 137 00:04:37,830 --> 00:04:35,280 there's toronto going through right off 138 00:04:39,590 --> 00:04:37,840 lake ontario and montreal and the moon 139 00:04:41,430 --> 00:04:39,600 is rising just over just to the left of 140 00:04:43,030 --> 00:04:41,440 center 141 00:04:46,230 --> 00:04:43,040 and this is florida where we of course 142 00:04:48,070 --> 00:04:46,240 we launched from taken last month 143 00:04:49,270 --> 00:04:48,080 passing over the bahamas and you see the 144 00:04:51,510 --> 00:04:49,280 beautiful 145 00:04:53,590 --> 00:04:51,520 blue waters uh it goes on a little bit 146 00:04:55,189 --> 00:04:53,600 further you see cuba to the left 147 00:04:56,629 --> 00:04:55,199 one of the things i noticed is that when 148 00:04:59,030 --> 00:04:56,639 i start seeing the video 149 00:05:00,790 --> 00:04:59,040 is that like here this is the northern 150 00:05:02,390 --> 00:05:00,800 europe uh with north is to the left 151 00:05:03,590 --> 00:05:02,400 there's the baltic on the left and 152 00:05:05,510 --> 00:05:03,600 you're going right over germany and 153 00:05:07,590 --> 00:05:05,520 poland on the bottom this is near sunset 154 00:05:09,670 --> 00:05:07,600 local time so it's not as clear 155 00:05:10,710 --> 00:05:09,680 but it's but it's another part of the 156 00:05:12,629 --> 00:05:10,720 world 157 00:05:14,390 --> 00:05:12,639 this is the spacex 5 158 00:05:17,590 --> 00:05:14,400 release so the robotic arm is taking 159 00:05:19,749 --> 00:05:17,600 spacex 5 back in february of this year 160 00:05:21,590 --> 00:05:19,759 and moving it around to get it away from 161 00:05:23,510 --> 00:05:21,600 space station so they can release it and 162 00:05:25,430 --> 00:05:23,520 it could return to earth 163 00:05:26,790 --> 00:05:25,440 so we are lucky that where we're 164 00:05:29,110 --> 00:05:26,800 positioned we actually get to see a lot 165 00:05:30,550 --> 00:05:29,120 of the robotic arm operations as well as 166 00:05:33,350 --> 00:05:30,560 the earth going by 167 00:05:35,270 --> 00:05:33,360 and this was a super super typhoon 168 00:05:37,749 --> 00:05:35,280 mayaska i think is how it's pronounced 169 00:05:40,390 --> 00:05:37,759 is taken in the pacific western pacific 170 00:05:42,070 --> 00:05:40,400 this is on march 31st of this year at 171 00:05:45,029 --> 00:05:42,080 the time this was taken the winds were 172 00:05:47,670 --> 00:05:45,039 about 140 miles per hour 173 00:05:49,350 --> 00:05:47,680 the storm continued on to the west and a 174 00:05:51,029 --> 00:05:49,360 few days after this image went over the 175 00:05:52,469 --> 00:05:51,039 philippines thankfully not as strong a 176 00:05:55,590 --> 00:05:52,479 storm as it was 177 00:05:56,710 --> 00:05:55,600 at this time the image was taken 178 00:05:57,749 --> 00:05:56,720 and as it goes away one of the things i 179 00:06:00,070 --> 00:05:57,759 was saying in a minute ago one thing is 180 00:06:01,670 --> 00:06:00,080 that i learned was that it's we're used 181 00:06:03,590 --> 00:06:01,680 to seeing maps where you always know 182 00:06:04,950 --> 00:06:03,600 where north is it's always up that's not 183 00:06:06,230 --> 00:06:04,960 always the case yeah you look out the 184 00:06:08,629 --> 00:06:06,240 window and sometimes north is left 185 00:06:10,469 --> 00:06:08,639 sometimes it's right sometimes you just 186 00:06:11,430 --> 00:06:10,479 it makes it a little more interesting to 187 00:06:13,350 --> 00:06:11,440 try to figure out what you're seeing 188 00:06:15,590 --> 00:06:13,360 sometimes but i mean stunning stunning 189 00:06:17,270 --> 00:06:15,600 seems nonetheless so you know what's 190 00:06:18,790 --> 00:06:17,280 what's what's next for hdav what's on 191 00:06:20,230 --> 00:06:18,800 the horizon how long do you think these 192 00:06:22,550 --> 00:06:20,240 cameras are you know going to be able to 193 00:06:24,710 --> 00:06:22,560 be you know spitting this stuff out so 194 00:06:26,870 --> 00:06:24,720 dude due to a schedule flight schedules 195 00:06:29,749 --> 00:06:26,880 we're going to be on orbit through 196 00:06:30,950 --> 00:06:29,759 spring of 17 right now okay uh so as 197 00:06:32,150 --> 00:06:30,960 long as the cameras are running we're 198 00:06:33,110 --> 00:06:32,160 going to continue to broadcast to the 199 00:06:34,469 --> 00:06:33,120 web 200 00:06:36,870 --> 00:06:34,479 as i mentioned we have are starting to 201 00:06:37,749 --> 00:06:36,880 see some pixel drop out and 202 00:06:39,590 --> 00:06:37,759 we're getting to the point where we 203 00:06:41,990 --> 00:06:39,600 expect things to start to fail we will 204 00:06:43,430 --> 00:06:42,000 broadcast right up until they do uh we 205 00:06:45,990 --> 00:06:43,440 don't expect these types of systems to 206 00:06:48,629 --> 00:06:46,000 just fail off altogether we expect them 207 00:06:50,309 --> 00:06:48,639 to be a slow degradation and as they do 208 00:06:52,390 --> 00:06:50,319 we're learning how they degrade as well 209 00:06:54,469 --> 00:06:52,400 so that way we can monitor future 210 00:06:55,749 --> 00:06:54,479 systems and see what we're doing in the 211 00:06:58,550 --> 00:06:55,759 future so we know when to replace 212 00:07:00,230 --> 00:06:58,560 systems on board okay and we've 213 00:07:02,469 --> 00:07:00,240 we've also 214 00:07:04,629 --> 00:07:02,479 just assigned an agreement with a 215 00:07:06,710 --> 00:07:04,639 company called earthcast where they are 216 00:07:08,390 --> 00:07:06,720 now receiving our video straight and 217 00:07:11,350 --> 00:07:08,400 they're going to integrate it onto their 218 00:07:13,670 --> 00:07:11,360 web platform along with api data such as 219 00:07:15,909 --> 00:07:13,680 location and attitude of space station 220 00:07:18,230 --> 00:07:15,919 and in geolocated with maps and things 221 00:07:20,469 --> 00:07:18,240 like that so that users and app 222 00:07:23,110 --> 00:07:20,479 developers can integrate this video into 223 00:07:25,589 --> 00:07:23,120 what they're doing as well um this is 224 00:07:27,830 --> 00:07:25,599 several organizations and individuals 225 00:07:29,830 --> 00:07:27,840 have tried to take our video and do apps 226 00:07:31,589 --> 00:07:29,840 develop apps with them before 227 00:07:33,990 --> 00:07:31,599 using earthcast will help them to be 228 00:07:36,550 --> 00:07:34,000 able to do that okay fascinating stuff 229 00:07:37,670 --> 00:07:36,560 and again this is all streamed live on 230 00:07:39,510 --> 00:07:37,680 the web 231 00:07:40,790 --> 00:07:39,520 and as always you can check it out uh 232 00:07:43,670 --> 00:07:40,800 here's the website right below 233 00:07:46,790 --> 00:07:43,680 eol.jsc.nasa.gov 234 00:07:48,790 --> 00:07:46,800 hdev um again dave horniank uh the 235 00:07:50,629 --> 00:07:48,800 project manager for hdev thank you so 236 00:07:52,150 --> 00:07:50,639 much for joining me sharon some of your 237 00:07:54,309 --> 00:07:52,160 favorite scenes i mean it's stunning 238 00:07:56,469 --> 00:07:54,319 stuff and we hope it keeps going you